What is a VPN? 💻
- Sabrina Garcia, Breck Foundation
- 21 hours ago
- 3 min read

The online world moves fast! As parents, caregivers, and teachers, it can feel tough to keep up. Right now, a lot of people are asking about something called a VPN. Maybe your child mentioned it, or you saw the letters in a chat about online safety. But what exactly is a VPN, and why does it matter? Let’s break it down!
What is a VPN? (Virtual Private Network)
A VPN, which stands for Virtual Private Network, is a tool that changes how your device connects to the internet.
🧒 For Kids: Think of it like a Secret Tunnel or Disguise
Imagine you’re sending a letter (your online activity) from your house (your device) to a friend (a website).
Secret Tunnel: Instead of your letter going straight down the public street, a VPN puts it into a private, encrypted tunnel. This tunnel makes it much harder for anyone to peek at what you’re sending or receiving.
Disguise: The VPN also gives your device a fake address (called an IP address). It makes it look like you are browsing from a completely different place, maybe another city or even another country!
Simply put: A VPN makes you look like you’re somewhere else and keeps your online activity very private.
Why Do People Use VPNs?
VPNs aren't just for kids; lots of adults use them for good reasons!
👍 Good Reasons for Using a VPN
Security: To protect personal information when using public Wi-Fi (like at a coffee shop or airport).
Work: To safely connect to a work or school network when working from home.
Privacy: To keep general browsing activity more private from hackers or companies.
🧐 Why Kids and Teens Might Use One
Young people often use VPNs to get around rules or restrictions:
Bypassing Blocks: To sneak around parental controls, school filters, or age restrictions on certain websites, apps, or games.
Hiding Activity: To keep their online activities hidden from parents or teachers.
The catch? When a young person uses a VPN to get around safety filters, it removes important protections that are there to keep them safe from dangerous or inappropriate content.
Why are VPNs a Big Topic Right Now?
You might be hearing about VPNs more because online safety is tightening up!
With new regulations (like those from Ofcom), websites and social media platforms are under more pressure to filter out harmful content and protect kids.
As these filters and controls get better, kids who want to access restricted things are looking for ways around them.
VPNs are often promoted on social media as the "secret answer" to getting to blocked apps or age-restricted services.
This is why it's so important for adults to understand them, so we can talk to our kids about why these restrictions exist in the first place!
What Should Parents, Caregivers, and Teachers Do?
Our goal isn't just to block things; it's to build trust and awareness so young people make smart choices.
🗣️ Have Open Conversations
Don't Panic: If your child mentions a VPN, stay calm. Ask them what they know about it and why they might be interested. Listen without judgment!
Ask "Why?": If they want to get around a filter, ask why that site or app is so important to them. There might be a safe, allowed alternative you can explore together.
🛑 Explain the Risks
Talk Safety: Explain that getting around filters is like stepping outside without a helmet, it removes important protection! VPNs can expose them to dangerous content or online strangers.
Unreliable Services: Many free VPNs aren't secure and can actually collect and sell your child's data, which defeats the purpose of privacy!
📱 Check Devices & Work Together
Check Apps: VPN apps can sometimes be disguised with confusing names. Regularly look at the apps on your child’s device and ask about any unfamiliar ones.
Balance & Trust: If young people feel completely blocked at every turn, they will work harder to find ways around it. Find a balance between protection and trust that grows as they get older.
VPNs are part of the digital world now. By talking openly about them, we can guide our children to make smarter, safer choices online.
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